Strategic Marketing. Lesson 5. Analysis Tools (2)

Part 2: Advanced Marketing Analytics Tools

๐ŸŽง This lesson is available for listening.

๐Ÿ” Part 2: Advanced Marketing Analytics Tools

In this part, weโ€™ll revisit several powerful and well-known frameworks. You likely know them already โ€” but theyโ€™re here because they occupy a critical place in strategic marketing. Letโ€™s dive in! ๐Ÿš€


๐ŸŒ PESTEL Analysis

PESTEL helps identify opportunities and threats across your external environment. It breaks down into six factors:

  • Political ๐Ÿ›๏ธ โ€” laws, regulations, elections, trade policies, global events.
  • Economic ๐Ÿ’ฐ โ€” taxes, interest rates, inflation, exchange rates, labor markets, demand.
  • Social ๐Ÿ‘ฅ โ€” lifestyle trends, values, media influence, cultural shifts, demographics.
  • Technological ๐Ÿ’ก โ€” innovations, patents, new products, production methods.
  • Environmental ๐ŸŒฑ โ€” sustainability, climate impact, eco-regulations, community impact.
  • Legal โš–๏ธ โ€” proposed or incoming rules and their implications.
Tip: Use PESTEL to scan the horizon and anticipate change before it hits your P&L.

โš”๏ธ Porterโ€™s Five Forces

This framework evaluates overall market attractiveness and competitive intensity โ€” useful for marketing and corporate strategy alike.

  • Suppliers ๐Ÿค โ€” number, quality, switching costs, leverage on price & terms.
  • Buyers ๐Ÿ›’ โ€” price sensitivity, product uniqueness, switching costs.
  • New Entrants ๐Ÿšช โ€” barriers (licenses, capital, tech), access to customers.
  • Substitutes ๐Ÿ”„ โ€” availability, advantages/disadvantages, cost to switch.
  • Rivalry ๐Ÿ โ€” number of competitors, strategies, promo spend, moats.
Read: The stronger the forces, the tougher the market. Map pressures, then pick your battles.

๐Ÿ—บ๏ธ Customer Journey Map (CJM)

A visual tool to understand the end-to-end customer experience โ€” from first awareness to enthusiastic advocacy.

  1. Define your customer segment.
  2. Outline steps from awareness to recommendation โ€” include thoughts and emotions at each stage.
  3. Visualize the journey in a clear, scannable format.
Outcome: Spot friction, elevate touchpoints, and boost satisfaction & LTV.
Customer Journey Map example
Illustrative Customer Journey Map.

๐ŸŽฏ Positioning Map

Visualize where your brand sits versus competitors on two axes (e.g., price vs. quality).

  1. Define the goal (audit current position, find a niche, validate a concept).
  2. Collect perception data (surveys, reviews, reports).
  3. Plot brands on a 2D map to reveal clusters and whitespace.
Pro move: Re-map quarterly to capture shifts in perception and new entrants.
Company Positioning Map example
Sample Positioning Map for quick visual analysis.

๐Ÿ’ผ BCG Matrix

Analyze your portfolio by market growth and market share to prioritize investment.

  • ๐Ÿถ Dogs โ€” low growth, low share โ†’ consider exit.
  • โ“ Question Marks โ€” high growth, low share โ†’ invest selectively to win.
  • โญ Stars โ€” high growth, high share โ†’ sustain leadership.
  • ๐Ÿ„ Cash Cows โ€” low growth, high share โ†’ maximize profitability.
Playbook: Balance cash generators with future bets to keep the S-curve healthy.
BCG Matrix example
Image source: bcg.com

๐Ÿงฉ Market Segmentation Map

Segment markets by:

  • ๐Ÿ“ Geography
  • ๐Ÿ‘ฅ Demographics
  • ๐Ÿ’ญ Psychographics
  • ๐Ÿ›’ Behavior
  • ๐ŸŽฏ Desired benefits

Effective segments are homogeneous, differentiable, measurable, substantial, accessible, actionable, and responsive.

Why it matters: Segmentation powers precise targeting, sharper messaging, and better ROI.
Market Segmentation example
Market Segmentation Map illustration.

โœ๏ธ Assignment 5-1

DO THIS TO WIN

Choose at least three of the tools above and apply them to your company. Best practice: use all of them for a decisive competitive edge and to level up your professional skill set. ๐Ÿ’ช

  • Map your PESTEL with 3โ€“5 bullet insights per factor.
  • Build a Five Forces snapshot with a 1โ€“5 intensity score per force.
  • Create a Customer Journey Map with emotions and friction points.
  • Plot a Positioning Map for you and 5โ€“8 competitors.
  • Classify products in the BCG Matrix and recommend investments.
  • Define 3โ€“6 segments with ICP notes and channels to reach them.

๐Ÿ“š References

  • Kotler & Keller โ€” Marketing Management
  • The Ultimate List of Marketing Strategy Planning Tools | 14 Editable Templates
  • How to Create an Effective Customer Journey Map [Examples + Template]
  • A Step-by-step Guide to Segmenting a Market
  • Criteria for Effective Market Segmentation

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